IELTS Speaking Part 2

Describe a time when you had difficulty communicating with someone: IELTS cue card with sample answer

An IELTS cue card for Speaking Part 2 with a Band 8 sample answer, the one-minute plan behind it, the vocabulary that lifts it and the Part 3 follow-up questions the examiner can ask next.
  • 256 words
  • An experience
  • 1 minute to prepare
  • 2 minutes to speak

The cue card

Describe a time when you had difficulty communicating with someone

You should say:

  • →Who you were trying to communicate with
  • →What the difficulty was
  • →How you tried to solve the problem
  • →And explain what you learned from the experience

One minute to prepare, then speak for one to two minutes.

An experience

How to answer this cue card: a one-minute plan

  1. 1

    Identify a specific person and setting to make your story grounded and easy to narrate.

  2. 2

    Use the bullet points as a chronological roadmap to ensure you cover every required aspect.

  3. 3

    Focus on your feelings during the struggle to add depth and natural emotional flow.

Model answer

Band 8 sample answer

Band 8256 words, about two minutes at a natural pace. Details are invented; use your own.

A couple of years ago, I was backpacking through a remote village in the mountains of Northern Vietnam. I ended up needing to find a local mechanic because my rented motorbike had developed a stubborn electrical fault. I found a tiny, cluttered workshop and attempted to explain the issue to the elderly owner, Mr. Minh. The difficulty was that he spoke absolutely no English, and my Vietnamese was limited to basic greetings and ordering coffee. We stood there for a few minutes, with me making frantic revving sounds and him looking increasingly perplexed while gesturing at the battery compartment.

To solve the problem, I decided to move away from spoken language entirely. I pulled out my smartphone and used a translation app, but the technical jargon for motorcycle parts didn't translate well. Eventually, I took out my digital camera and showed him a quick video I had recorded of the engine cutting out at specific speeds. When he saw the flickering headlight on the screen, his face lit up with immediate recognition. He mimed a loose wire by jiggling his fingers, and we finally established a mutual understanding through a mix of diagrams drawn in the dust on his workbench and expressive body language. From this experience, I learned that communication is far more than just vocabulary; it is about empathy and adaptability. I realised that when words fail, patience and visual aids can bridge even the widest cultural or linguistic gaps, making the interaction feel like a shared puzzle rather than a source of frustration.

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8 words

Useful vocabulary for this cue card

  • stubborn

    difficult to move, remove, or cure completely

  • perplexed

    completely baffled, confused, or very puzzled indeed

  • technical jargon

    specialised words used by experts in a field

  • mutual understanding

    a shared agreement or comprehension between two people

  • frantic

    conducted in a hurried, excited, and chaotic way

  • bridge the gap

    to connect two different things or groups together

  • expressive

    effectively conveying thought or feeling through gestures

  • linguistic

    relating to language or the study of language

6 questions

Part 3 follow-up questions

  1. 1How important is body language in communication?
  2. 2What are the main barriers to effective communication?
  3. 3How has digital communication changed the way people interact?
  4. 4What role does language play in preserving culture?
  5. 5Do you think English will remain the global language?
  6. 6How can people improve their communication skills?

Answer each in three to five sentences: position, reason, example, limit. See how to answer IELTS Speaking Part 3.

Frequently asked questions

How should I start the cue card "Describe a time when you had difficulty communicating with someone"?+

Identify a specific person and setting to make your story grounded and easy to narrate.

How long should I speak on an IELTS cue card?+

You get one minute to prepare, then speak for the full two minutes, about 220 to 280 words at a natural pace. The examiner will stop you at two minutes, which is a good sign, not a problem.

How is the cue card scored?+

Part 2 is not scored on its own. Your whole Speaking test gets one band from four criteria: fluency and coherence, vocabulary, grammar and pronunciation. The cue card is where the examiner hears whether you can keep going for two minutes.

Can I use this sample answer in the exam?+

Use its structure and vocabulary, not its sentences. Examiners recognise memorised answers and mark fluency down; a shorter answer from your own memory scores higher than a recited one.

Keep practising

More cue cards: an experience

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