Academic Writing Task 1 · map

Changes in the village of Stokeford between 1930 and 2010: IELTS Writing Task 1 sample answer

An IELTS Writing Task 1 map question with a Band 8 sample answer, the chart redrawn with its data, the vocabulary that lifts the report and how to write about maps.
  • 182 words
  • Maps
  • Academic
  • 20 minutes

The question

The maps below show the village of Stokeford in 1930 and 2010.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words.

Stokeford 1930

1930

  • River Stoke on the west
  • Bridge in the north
  • Shops and post office along the road
  • Primary school in the northeast
  • Farmland in the north and south
  • Large house with gardens in the southeast
Stokeford 2010

2010

  • River Stoke on the west
  • Bridge in the north
  • Expanded housing developments throughout the village
  • Post office remains
  • Primary school expanded
  • Retirement home replaced the large house and gardens

Chart redrawn by BandLadder from the data in the original IELTS practice task. Many IELTS practice tasks come from the Cambridge IELTS series (Cambridge University Press & Assessment); all rights in the original tasks remain with their owners.

Model answer

Band 8 sample answer

Band 8182 words. Every figure in the answer comes from the chart above.

The provided maps illustrate the transformation of the village of Stokeford over an eighty-year period, from 1930 to 2010. Overall, the village experienced substantial urbanisation, with a notable increase in housing and the conversion of former green spaces into residential areas.

In 1930, Stokeford was a relatively small settlement. The primary infrastructure included a bridge in the north, a primary school, and a cluster of shops and a post office along the main road. The majority of the surrounding land was dedicated to farmland, with a large house and private gardens situated in the southeast. The River Stoke flowed along the western boundary of the village.

By 2010, the village had expanded considerably. The most striking change was the proliferation of new houses, which were built across areas that were previously farmland. While the bridge and the post office remained, the primary school was enlarged to accommodate growth. Furthermore, the large house and its gardens were replaced by a retirement home. The overall layout became more densely populated, reflecting a shift from a rural, agricultural community to a more developed residential village.

Write your own report and get a band

Take a timed Academic writing test and get a band for task achievement, coherence, vocabulary and grammar, with the sentences to fix.

Write a report, get a band free →

Maps

How to write about maps: tips and vocabulary

  • →Overview: how much the area changed and what stayed the same.
  • →Use location language: to the north of, adjacent to, replaced by.
  • →Group changes by area or by type, such as housing, roads and green space.
  • transformation

    a thorough or dramatic change in form or appearance

  • urbanisation

    the process of making an area more like a city

  • proliferation

    rapid increase in the number or amount of something

  • accommodate

    to provide enough space for a particular purpose

  • densely populated

    having a large number of people in one area

  • notable

    worthy of attention or notice; quite remarkable

Frequently asked questions

What should the overview say?+

The village of Stokeford underwent significant residential expansion between 1930 and 2010, characterized by the loss of agricultural land and the replacement of the large house with a retirement home.

How many words and how long for IELTS Writing Task 1?+

At least 150 words; 170 to 200 is the safe range. Spend about 20 minutes on it and leave 40 for Task 2, which carries twice the marks.

How is IELTS Writing Task 1 scored?+

On four criteria: task achievement, coherence and cohesion, vocabulary, and grammatical range and accuracy. A clear overview of the main features is what most separates Band 6 from Band 7 and above.

How do I describe maps?+

Overview: how much the area changed and what stayed the same. Use location language: to the north of, adjacent to, replaced by. Group changes by area or by type, such as housing, roads and green space.

Keep practising

More maps

© 2026 BandLadder. Written and checked by the BandLadder team. You may quote or cite this page with credit to BandLadder and a link to it; republishing it in full needs our written permission. Content use policy

Write a report, get a band free