Academic Writing Task 1 · table

Exchange student numbers between European and Australian universities 2007 to 2009: IELTS Writing Task 1 sample answer

An IELTS Writing Task 1 table question with a Band 8 sample answer, the chart redrawn with its data, the vocabulary that lifts the report and how to write about tables.
  • 198 words
  • Tables
  • Academic
  • 20 minutes

The question

The two tables below show the exchange students from universities in Europe to Australia between 2007 and 2009.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words.

Exchange student from universities in Europe to Australia
Countries20072009
France6160
Sweden3442
United Kingdom3126
Germany2762
Netherland3636
Total189226
Exchange student from Australia universities to universities in Europe
Countries20072009
France3758
Sweden3327
United Kingdom3223
Germany1826
Netherland3218
Total152152

Chart redrawn by BandLadder from the data in the original IELTS practice task. Many IELTS practice tasks come from the Cambridge IELTS series (Cambridge University Press & Assessment); all rights in the original tasks remain with their owners.

Model answer

Band 8 sample answer

Band 8198 words. Every figure in the answer comes from the chart above.

The tables illustrate the number of exchange students travelling between European universities and Australia in 2007 and 2009. Overall, there was a notable rise in European students choosing to study in Australia, whereas the volume of Australian students moving to Europe remained constant.

Regarding students from Europe to Australia, the total figure rose from 189 to 226. Germany experienced the most significant growth, more than doubling its student numbers from 27 to 62. Sweden also saw an increase, rising from 34 to 42. Conversely, France remained relatively stable with 61 and 60 students respectively, while the United Kingdom saw a decline from 31 to 26. The Netherlands maintained a consistent figure of 36 students throughout the period.

In contrast, the total number of Australian students moving to Europe stayed at 152 in both years. France was the most popular destination, with numbers climbing from 37 to 58. However, this growth was offset by declines in other nations; for instance, the Netherlands saw a sharp drop from 32 to 18, and the United Kingdom fell from 32 to 23. Sweden also experienced a decrease, dropping from 33 to 27, while Germany saw a modest rise from 18 to 26.

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Tables

How to write about tables: tips and vocabulary

  • →Tables hide the trend: find the highest, lowest and biggest change yourself.
  • →Select; do not list every cell.
  • →Organise paragraphs by row or by column, whichever gives the clearer comparison.
  • Stagnant

    Showing no activity or growth over a period

  • Notable

    Worthy of attention or notice; quite remarkable

  • Conversely

    Introducing a statement that contrasts with the previous

  • Offset

    Counteract something by having an opposite effect

  • Consistent

    Acting or done in the same way over time

  • Modest

    Relatively moderate or limited in size or amount

Frequently asked questions

What should the overview say?+

While the total number of European students moving to Australia increased over the period, the number of Australian students heading to Europe remained stagnant.

How many words and how long for IELTS Writing Task 1?+

At least 150 words; 170 to 200 is the safe range. Spend about 20 minutes on it and leave 40 for Task 2, which carries twice the marks.

How is IELTS Writing Task 1 scored?+

On four criteria: task achievement, coherence and cohesion, vocabulary, and grammatical range and accuracy. A clear overview of the main features is what most separates Band 6 from Band 7 and above.

How do I describe tables?+

Tables hide the trend: find the highest, lowest and biggest change yourself. Select; do not list every cell. Organise paragraphs by row or by column, whichever gives the clearer comparison.

Keep practising

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