Academic Writing Task 1 · table

International travel numbers by region between 1990 and 2005: IELTS Writing Task 1 sample answer

An IELTS Writing Task 1 table question with a Band 8 sample answer, the chart redrawn with its data, the vocabulary that lifts the report and how to write about tables.
  • 186 words
  • Tables
  • Academic
  • 20 minutes

The question

The table below describes the number of people (in million) who went for international travel in 1990, 1995, 2000, and 2005.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words.

Number of people who went for international travel (in millions)
1990199520002005Area
448.9615.2669.2693.7Total
18.220.826.928.7Africa
80.5112.5118.2113.2America
60.280.3117.4135.8Asia and the pacific
280.2390.3393.2400.2Europe
9.811.313.515.8Middle East

Chart redrawn by BandLadder from the data in the original IELTS practice task. Many IELTS practice tasks come from the Cambridge IELTS series (Cambridge University Press & Assessment); all rights in the original tasks remain with their owners.

Model answer

Band 8 sample answer

Band 8186 words. Every figure in the answer comes from the chart above.

The table illustrates the number of people, in millions, who engaged in international travel across various regions between 1990 and 2005. Overall, there was a consistent upward trend in global international travel, with Europe remaining the most popular destination throughout the entire period.

In 1990, the total number of international travellers stood at 448.9 million. This figure rose significantly to 615.2 million by 1995 and continued to grow, reaching 693.7 million by 2005. Europe dominated the market, starting at 280.2 million in 1990 and peaking at 400.2 million by the end of the period. In contrast, Africa and the Middle East recorded the lowest figures, beginning at 18.2 million and 9.8 million respectively, and showing only modest growth to 28.7 million and 15.8 million by 2005.

Asia and the Pacific experienced the most notable growth, more than doubling from 60.2 million in 1990 to 135.8 million in 2005. Meanwhile, travel to America saw a rise from 80.5 million to 118.2 million in 2000, before experiencing a slight decline to 113.2 million by 2005. Despite these regional variations, the global trend remained positive throughout the fifteen-year timeframe.

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Tables

How to write about tables: tips and vocabulary

  • →Tables hide the trend: find the highest, lowest and biggest change yourself.
  • →Select; do not list every cell.
  • →Organise paragraphs by row or by column, whichever gives the clearer comparison.
  • upward trend

    a general direction in which something is developing

  • dominated

    to have a commanding influence or largest share

  • modest growth

    a small or limited increase in size

  • notable

    worthy of attention or striking in appearance

  • slight decline

    a small reduction in the amount of something

  • timeframe

    a specified period of time for an event

Frequently asked questions

What should the overview say?+

Overall, the total number of international travellers increased steadily throughout the period, with Europe consistently accounting for the largest share of the global total.

How many words and how long for IELTS Writing Task 1?+

At least 150 words; 170 to 200 is the safe range. Spend about 20 minutes on it and leave 40 for Task 2, which carries twice the marks.

How is IELTS Writing Task 1 scored?+

On four criteria: task achievement, coherence and cohesion, vocabulary, and grammatical range and accuracy. A clear overview of the main features is what most separates Band 6 from Band 7 and above.

How do I describe tables?+

Tables hide the trend: find the highest, lowest and biggest change yourself. Select; do not list every cell. Organise paragraphs by row or by column, whichever gives the clearer comparison.

Keep practising

More tables

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