Academic Writing Task 1 · table

Survey results comparing aspects of city living in 1980 and 2010: IELTS Writing Task 1 sample answer

An IELTS Writing Task 1 table question with a Band 8 sample answer, the chart redrawn with its data, the vocabulary that lifts the report and how to write about tables.
  • 181 words
  • Tables
  • Academic
  • 20 minutes

The question

The tables show the results of 2 surveys done in 1980 and 2010 on various aspects of city living in a particular city. Units are measured in percentage.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words.

Survey results on city living aspects in 1980 and 2010
CategoryGoodNeither good or badBad
1980 Education82176
1980 Shops751114
1980 Environment72208
1980 Healthcare642412
1980 Transport system543114
1980 Accommodation563410
2010 Education761311
2010 Shops81910
2010 Environment641620
2010 Healthcare83107
2010 Transport system672211
2010 Accommodation651718

Chart redrawn by BandLadder from the data in the original IELTS practice task. Many IELTS practice tasks come from the Cambridge IELTS series (Cambridge University Press & Assessment); all rights in the original tasks remain with their owners.

Model answer

Band 8 sample answer

Band 8181 words. Every figure in the answer comes from the chart above.

The provided tables illustrate changes in public opinion regarding six aspects of city living between 1980 and 2010, with data expressed in percentages.

Overall, satisfaction levels for healthcare, shops, transport, and accommodation improved over the three decades, whereas education and the environment saw a decline in positive sentiment. Notably, healthcare experienced the most significant growth in approval, while the environment saw the sharpest rise in negative ratings.

In 1980, education was the most highly regarded aspect at 82%, followed by shops at 75%. By 2010, these figures shifted; education fell to 76%, while shops rose to 81%. Similarly, the environment saw its 'good' rating drop from 72% to 64%, with the 'bad' rating more than doubling from 8% to 20%.

Conversely, healthcare saw a substantial improvement, with positive ratings climbing from 64% in 1980 to 83% in 2010, while negative perceptions halved from 12% to 7%. The transport system and accommodation also saw positive trends, with 'good' ratings increasing from 54% to 67% and 56% to 65% respectively. However, dissatisfaction with accommodation rose from 10% to 18% over the same period.

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Tables

How to write about tables: tips and vocabulary

  • →Tables hide the trend: find the highest, lowest and biggest change yourself.
  • →Select; do not list every cell.
  • →Organise paragraphs by row or by column, whichever gives the clearer comparison.
  • substantially

    to a great or significant extent

  • climbing

    increasing in value or level over time

  • doubling

    becoming twice as much as before

  • conversely

    introducing a statement that contrasts with previous

  • sharper

    more sudden or pronounced in change

  • proportion

    a part or share of a whole

Frequently asked questions

What should the overview say?+

Overall, while satisfaction levels for healthcare, shops, transport, and accommodation improved over the three decades, education and the environment saw a decline in positive sentiment.

How many words and how long for IELTS Writing Task 1?+

At least 150 words; 170 to 200 is the safe range. Spend about 20 minutes on it and leave 40 for Task 2, which carries twice the marks.

How is IELTS Writing Task 1 scored?+

On four criteria: task achievement, coherence and cohesion, vocabulary, and grammatical range and accuracy. A clear overview of the main features is what most separates Band 6 from Band 7 and above.

How do I describe tables?+

Tables hide the trend: find the highest, lowest and biggest change yourself. Select; do not list every cell. Organise paragraphs by row or by column, whichever gives the clearer comparison.

Keep practising

More tables

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