Writing Task 2 · Discussion (both views and your opinion)

Is modern life beneficial or overly demanding: discuss both: IELTS Writing Task 2 sample answer

An IELTS Writing Task 2 discussion essay question with a Band 8 sample answer, the plan behind it, the vocabulary that lifts it and what an examiner looks for.
  • 286 words
  • Discussion (both views and your opinion)
  • General Training
  • 40 minutes

The question

Some people think that life is good for people while others believe that constant change can be too demanding on people. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.

About 40 minutes. Write at least 250 words.

Discussion (both views and your opinion)

Plan before you write

  1. 1

    Your position

    While modern advancements offer significant comfort, the rapid pace of change often creates unsustainable psychological pressure.

  2. 2

    Paragraph 2

    Advocates of modern life highlight how technological and medical progress has vastly improved physical comfort and longevity.

  3. 3

    Paragraph 3

    Conversely, the incessant requirement to adapt to shifting societal and professional landscapes can lead to severe mental exhaustion.

  • →Give each view its own paragraph, explained fairly even where you disagree.
  • →Say where you stand in the introduction and again in the conclusion; the question asks for your opinion.
  • →Do not merge the two views into one paragraph; examiners look for both to be developed.

Model answer

Band 8 sample essay

Band 8286 words · use the structure and vocabulary, not the sentences

The debate regarding whether contemporary existence is inherently beneficial or excessively taxing remains a subject of frequent discourse. While some argue that advancements have created an unprecedented era of ease, others contend that the relentless nature of change is detrimental to human well-being. This essay will examine both perspectives before arguing that the psychological costs of rapid adaptation often outweigh the material gains.

Proponents of modern life point to the tangible improvements in living standards. Scientific innovation has eradicated many diseases, while digital connectivity allows for instantaneous communication and access to vast archives of information. For instance, the transition to remote working models has granted many individuals greater flexibility and a better balance between their professional and personal lives. These advancements have undoubtedly mitigated many of the physical hardships that historically plagued humanity, fostering an environment where comfort is the norm rather than the exception.

However, the perpetual state of flux inherent in the twenty-first century presents significant challenges. The expectation to constantly upskill to remain relevant in a volatile job market, coupled with the pressure to manage an overwhelming influx of information, can induce chronic stress. A clear example of this is the rise in burnout rates among professionals who struggle to disconnect from digital platforms, feeling a relentless compulsion to keep pace with global shifts. This constant requirement to adapt creates a sense of instability that is fundamentally demanding for the average person.

In summary, although modern life provides undeniable improvements in physical security and convenience, the pace of change often imposes an exhausting burden on the individual. I believe that while progress is essential, society must cultivate a more sustainable rhythm to ensure that the pursuit of development does not compromise mental health.

Examiner's view

Why this scores Band 8

The essay achieves Band 8 by addressing both sides with logical progression and precise, sophisticated vocabulary. A Band 6 response typically fails to provide a clear, consistent argument or relies on repetitive, simplistic language that does not fully explore the nuance of the prompt.

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8 words

Vocabulary from the essay

  • unprecedented

    never done or known before in history

  • mitigated

    made less severe, serious, or painful

  • perpetual

    never ending or changing in nature

  • flux

    the action or process of continuous change

  • volatile

    liable to change rapidly and unpredictably

  • compulsion

    an irresistible urge to behave in a way

  • inherent

    existing in something as a permanent attribute

  • detrimental

    tending to cause harm to something

More words for this topic: IELTS vocabulary for society.

Frequently asked questions

What type of essay is "Is modern life beneficial or overly demanding: discuss both"?+

Discussion (both views and your opinion). Give each view its own paragraph, explained fairly even where you disagree.

How many words should an IELTS Writing Task 2 essay be?+

At least 250 words, in about 40 minutes. This sample is 286 words, written to fit that time with five minutes left to check grammar.

How is IELTS Writing Task 2 scored?+

On four criteria: task response, coherence and cohesion, vocabulary, and grammatical range and accuracy. Task 2 counts for twice as much as Task 1 in your Writing band.

What is the difference between a Band 6 and a Band 8 answer here?+

The essay achieves Band 8 by addressing both sides with logical progression and precise, sophisticated vocabulary. A Band 6 response typically fails to provide a clear, consistent argument or relies on repetitive, simplistic language that does not fully explore the nuance of the prompt.

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