Writing Task 2 · Opinion (agree or disagree)

The decline of print newspapers: a positive or negative development: IELTS Writing Task 2 sample answer

An IELTS Writing Task 2 opinion essay question with a Band 8 sample answer, the plan behind it, the vocabulary that lifts it and what an examiner looks for.
  • 256 words
  • Opinion (agree or disagree)
  • Academic
  • 40 minutes

The question

Specifically, print newspapers are becoming obsolete as more people get their news online. Is this a positive or negative development?

About 40 minutes. Write at least 250 words.

Opinion (agree or disagree)

Plan before you write

  1. 1

    Your position

    The shift toward digital news is a positive development due to increased accessibility and the environmental benefits of reducing paper waste.

  2. 2

    Paragraph 2

    Digital platforms offer instantaneous access to information, which keeps the public better informed than traditional print media.

  3. 3

    Paragraph 3

    Transitioning away from physical newspapers significantly decreases the environmental footprint associated with paper production and distribution.

  • →State a clear position in the last sentence of the introduction and keep it to the end.
  • →Two body paragraphs that each give one reason for that position, with an example.
  • →A partial position is fine if it is stated precisely; a position that drifts is what caps task response at 6.

Model answer

Band 8 sample essay

Band 8256 words · use the structure and vocabulary, not the sentences

The rapid migration of audiences from printed journals to digital news platforms has sparked significant debate. While some lament the loss of traditional media, I believe this shift is overwhelmingly positive because it enhances global connectivity and promotes ecological sustainability.

The primary advantage of digital news is its unparalleled accessibility and speed. Unlike physical newspapers, which are constrained by daily printing schedules and delivery logistics, online portals provide real-time updates on global events. For instance, during the recent climate summits, citizens worldwide could monitor live negotiations and expert analysis through interactive websites, ensuring a more informed electorate. This immediacy allows for a more responsive and engaged society, as individuals can access diverse perspectives instantly rather than waiting for the morning edition.

Furthermore, the abandonment of print media offers substantial environmental advantages. The industrial production of newspapers requires vast quantities of paper, ink, and chemical solvents, alongside the carbon-intensive logistics of physical distribution. By shifting to digital formats, the media industry can drastically reduce its reliance on deforestation and minimize the waste generated by discarded papers. A clear example of this is the recent decision by several major international newspapers to move exclusively online, which has saved thousands of tonnes of paper annually while significantly lowering their corporate carbon footprint.

In summary, the transition from print to digital news represents a beneficial evolution for modern society. By prioritising rapid information dissemination and environmental conservation, this digital transformation outweighs the sentimental value of physical media. Embracing this technological change is essential for a more efficient and sustainable future.

Examiner's view

Why this scores Band 8

This essay achieves Band 8 for task response by providing a clear, consistent position supported by well-developed, relevant arguments. A Band 6 response often fails to address the 'positive or negative' prompt directly, instead listing general pros and cons without taking a definitive stance.

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8 words

Vocabulary from the essay

  • unparalleled

    having no equal or being beyond comparison

  • constrained

    limited by specific conditions or restricted scope

  • electorate

    all the people who are entitled to vote

  • immediacy

    the quality of being direct and instant

  • carbon-intensive

    processes that result in high carbon emissions

  • dissemination

    the act of spreading information to many

  • evolution

    the gradual development of something into better

  • ecological

    relating to the environment and natural world

More words for this topic: IELTS vocabulary for media and advertising.

Frequently asked questions

What type of essay is "The decline of print newspapers: a positive or negative development"?+

Opinion (agree or disagree). State a clear position in the last sentence of the introduction and keep it to the end.

How many words should an IELTS Writing Task 2 essay be?+

At least 250 words, in about 40 minutes. This sample is 256 words, written to fit that time with five minutes left to check grammar.

How is IELTS Writing Task 2 scored?+

On four criteria: task response, coherence and cohesion, vocabulary, and grammatical range and accuracy. Task 2 counts for twice as much as Task 1 in your Writing band.

What is the difference between a Band 6 and a Band 8 answer here?+

This essay achieves Band 8 for task response by providing a clear, consistent position supported by well-developed, relevant arguments. A Band 6 response often fails to address the 'positive or negative' prompt directly, instead listing general pros and cons without taking a definitive stance.

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