Writing Task 2 · Two-part question

The role of art and government funding: two-part question: IELTS Writing Task 2 sample answer

An IELTS Writing Task 2 two-part question essay question with a Band 8 sample answer, the plan behind it, the vocabulary that lifts it and what an examiner looks for.
  • 269 words
  • Two-part question
  • General Training
  • 40 minutes

The question

What is the role of art in society? Should governments support artists?

About 40 minutes. Write at least 250 words.

Two-part question

Plan before you write

  1. 1

    Your position

    Art serves as a vital tool for cultural reflection and social cohesion, and therefore warrants consistent financial support from the state.

  2. 2

    Paragraph 2

    Art acts as a mirror to society, challenging established norms and fostering critical thinking among citizens.

  3. 3

    Paragraph 3

    Governmental investment is essential to ensure that creative expression remains accessible to the public rather than being restricted to elite circles.

  • →Answer the first question in body paragraph one and the second in body paragraph two.
  • →Signpost each with the question's own words so the examiner can tick both parts.
  • →Missing either part caps task response at 5, however good the language.

Model answer

Band 8 sample essay

Band 8269 words · use the structure and vocabulary, not the sentences

Art functions as the primary vessel for human expression, preserving cultural identity and providing a platform for societal critique. By capturing the essence of historical eras and contemporary struggles, creative works foster a sense of shared identity and empathy within a community. This reflective capacity enables citizens to process complex emotions and interrogate the prevailing values of their time, ultimately strengthening the social fabric.

Beyond its aesthetic appeal, art serves as a catalyst for intellectual growth. It challenges viewers to consider alternative perspectives, which is crucial for a progressive society. For instance, public murals depicting historical injustices often spark necessary civic discourse, encouraging individuals to confront uncomfortable truths. Without such artistic interventions, public consciousness might become stagnant, as there would be fewer opportunities to engage with unconventional or provocative ideas that deviate from the mainstream narrative.

Regarding the responsibility of the state, public funding for the arts is a necessary investment in the collective well-being. If creative output were left solely to market forces, art would likely be commodified to serve only the wealthy, effectively silencing marginalised voices. State sponsorship ensures that museums, theatres, and public installations remain affordable and inclusive. In many European nations, for example, government grants for local galleries have democratised access to high-quality culture, allowing citizens from all socioeconomic backgrounds to participate in and benefit from artistic experiences.

To summarise, art is an indispensable element of a healthy society that facilitates critical reflection and cultural preservation. Because its value extends far beyond mere entertainment, governments have a clear obligation to provide the resources necessary to maintain a vibrant and accessible creative sector for all citizens.

Examiner's view

Why this scores Band 8

The essay achieves Band 8 by directly addressing both parts of the prompt with nuanced arguments and clear logical progression. A Band 6 response typically fails to provide a balanced argument, often listing types of art instead of discussing its role or focusing exclusively on funding without explaining the underlying social importance.

Now write it yourself, against the clock

Forty minutes, then a band for task response, coherence, vocabulary and grammar from BandLadder AI, with the sentences that cost you marks highlighted.

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8 words

Vocabulary from the essay

  • societal critique

    the act of analysing and questioning social structures

  • social fabric

    the complex network of relationships within a society

  • catalyst

    a person or thing that precipitates an event

  • civic discourse

    open and respectful discussion about public matters

  • commodified

    treating something as a product for financial gain

  • marginalised

    treated as insignificant or outside the mainstream group

  • democratised

    made available to the general population at large

  • indispensable

    absolutely necessary or essential to be present

More words for this topic: IELTS vocabulary for culture and tradition.

Frequently asked questions

What type of essay is "The role of art and government funding: two-part question"?+

Two-part question. Answer the first question in body paragraph one and the second in body paragraph two.

How many words should an IELTS Writing Task 2 essay be?+

At least 250 words, in about 40 minutes. This sample is 269 words, written to fit that time with five minutes left to check grammar.

How is IELTS Writing Task 2 scored?+

On four criteria: task response, coherence and cohesion, vocabulary, and grammatical range and accuracy. Task 2 counts for twice as much as Task 1 in your Writing band.

What is the difference between a Band 6 and a Band 8 answer here?+

The essay achieves Band 8 by directly addressing both parts of the prompt with nuanced arguments and clear logical progression. A Band 6 response typically fails to provide a balanced argument, often listing types of art instead of discussing its role or focusing exclusively on funding without explaining the underlying social importance.

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