PTE Academic Write Essay · Opinion (agree or disagree)

Climate Action Impacts on Future Generations Discussion

A high-scoring sample essay with the plan behind it, the vocabulary that lifts it, and what the scoring traits reward.
  • 259 words
  • Opinion (agree or disagree)
  • intermediate
  • 20 minutes

The prompt

"The impact of climate action on future generations will be predominantly positive." Discuss both views that support and oppose this claim, and give your own perspective with justifications.

20 minutes. Write 200 to 300 words. A BandLadder practice prompt, not a recalled exam question.

Opinion (agree or disagree)

Plan before you write

  1. 1

    Position

    While climate action imposes immediate economic burdens, it is fundamentally essential for ensuring the long-term survival and prosperity of future generations.

  2. 2

    Paragraph 2

    Economic challenges and the transition costs associated with decarbonization.

  3. 3

    Paragraph 3

    The existential necessity of environmental preservation for future ecological stability.

  • →State a clear position in the last sentence of the introduction and keep it to the end.
  • →Two body paragraphs that each give one reason for that position, with an example.
  • →A partial position is fine if it is stated precisely; a position that drifts is what caps task response at 6.

Model answer

Sample essay

High-scoring sample259 words. Use the structure and vocabulary, not the sentences: PTE flags memorised templates.

The debate regarding the impact of climate action on future generations is multifaceted. Some argue that aggressive environmental policies hinder economic growth, while others contend that such measures are vital to prevent catastrophic global outcomes. In my view, although the transition to a green economy presents short-term fiscal challenges, the long-term benefits for humanity far outweigh these costs.

Critics of rapid climate action often highlight the significant economic strain placed on current societies. Shifting away from fossil fuels requires massive capital investment and can lead to job displacement in traditional industries. For instance, the rapid decommissioning of coal-fired power plants may cause localized economic downturns and energy price spikes. These detractors suggest that prioritizing immediate financial stability is more prudent than investing in uncertain future climate outcomes.

Conversely, proponents argue that failing to address climate change guarantees a legacy of environmental degradation for our descendants. Proactive measures, such as investing in renewable energy and sustainable infrastructure, foster innovation and mitigate the risk of extreme weather events. A pertinent example is the global push toward electric vehicles, which not only reduces carbon footprints but also stimulates technological advancement and public health improvements. Without such intervention, future generations would inherit a planet with depleted resources and heightened climate-related insecurity.

In conclusion, while the financial implications of climate action are undeniable, they are a necessary investment in global sustainability. By prioritizing environmental stewardship today, we safeguard the well-being and economic viability of future populations. Failure to act would represent a significant abdication of our responsibility to those who will inherit the Earth.

Scoring traits

Why this scores well

This essay scores highly due to its logical flow, sophisticated transition markers, and precise academic vocabulary. The most common error on this prompt is failing to address both sides of the argument before stating a clear personal position.

Write it yourself and get a PTE score

Answer this prompt in 20 minutes and get an AI score on the PTE essay traits, with the sentences that cost you marks.

Write it and get a score free →

8 words

Vocabulary from the essay

  • multifaceted

    having many different aspects or features

  • decarbonization

    the process of reducing carbon dioxide emissions

  • prudent

    acting with or showing care for the future

  • degradation

    the process of declining to a lower state

  • mitigate

    to make something less severe or painful

  • pertinent

    relevant or applicable to a particular matter

  • stewardship

    the responsible overseeing and protection of resources

  • abdication

    the failure to fulfill a duty or responsibility

See also the Write Essay guide.

Frequently asked questions

How long should a PTE essay be?+

Between 200 and 300 words; outside that range the form score drops to zero. This sample is 259 words, written for the 20-minute limit.

What type of essay is this?+

Opinion (agree or disagree). State a clear position in the last sentence of the introduction and keep it to the end.

What does PTE reward in the essay?+

This essay scores highly due to its logical flow, sophisticated transition markers, and precise academic vocabulary. The most common error on this prompt is failing to address both sides of the argument before stating a clear personal position.

Keep practising

More environment essays

© 2026 BandLadder. Written and checked by the BandLadder team. You may quote or cite this page with credit to BandLadder and a link to it; republishing it in full needs our written permission. Content use policy

Write it and get a score free