PTE Academic Write Essay · Opinion (agree or disagree)

Community Development Impacts on Future Generations Analysis

A high-scoring sample essay with the plan behind it, the vocabulary that lifts it, and what the scoring traits reward.
  • 258 words
  • Opinion (agree or disagree)
  • intermediate
  • 20 minutes

The prompt

"The impact of community development on future generations will be predominantly positive." Discuss both views that support and oppose this claim, and give your own perspective with justifications.

20 minutes. Write 200 to 300 words. A BandLadder practice prompt, not a recalled exam question.

Opinion (agree or disagree)

Plan before you write

  1. 1

    Position

    While community development poses challenges regarding displacement, its long-term societal benefits far outweigh these drawbacks.

  2. 2

    Paragraph 2

    Economic and infrastructural improvements foster sustainable growth and better living standards for descendants.

  3. 3

    Paragraph 3

    Rapid urban development can lead to social fragmentation and the erosion of local cultural heritage.

  • →State a clear position in the last sentence of the introduction and keep it to the end.
  • →Two body paragraphs that each give one reason for that position, with an example.
  • →A partial position is fine if it is stated precisely; a position that drifts is what caps task response at 6.

Model answer

Sample essay

High-scoring sample258 words. Use the structure and vocabulary, not the sentences: PTE flags memorised templates.

The debate regarding whether community development primarily benefits future generations is multifaceted. While some argue that such initiatives disrupt established social structures, I believe that the long-term improvements in infrastructure and economic stability create a superior foundation for those who follow.

Proponents of community development emphasize the creation of sustainable environments. By investing in public facilities, green spaces, and efficient transport networks, local authorities provide future residents with improved accessibility and health outcomes. For instance, the revitalization of impoverished urban districts often introduces essential services such as modern healthcare clinics and educational centers. These enhancements ensure that subsequent generations inherit a landscape designed for functionality and well-being, effectively breaking cycles of systemic neglect.

Conversely, critics contend that rapid development can be detrimental to social cohesion. Large-scale construction projects frequently lead to the displacement of long-term residents and the loss of unique cultural identity. When neighborhoods are transformed to meet modern standards, the historical character and communal bonds that define a locality may be irrevocably damaged. For example, the gentrification of historic city centers often forces out lower-income families, replacing vibrant, diverse communities with homogenized residential developments that lack the social depth of the original settlements.

In conclusion, although community development risks eroding traditional cultural frameworks, the tangible benefits in terms of economic opportunity and infrastructure are undeniable. Provided that urban planning prioritizes inclusivity and heritage preservation, the impact on future generations remains overwhelmingly positive. By balancing modernization with community preservation, society can ensure that progress serves as a catalyst for prosperity rather than a source of social fragmentation.

Scoring traits

Why this scores well

This essay scores highly on linguistic range and development by balancing abstract arguments with concrete examples. Candidates often lose marks on this prompt by failing to address both sides of the argument or by providing a generic opinion without specific justification.

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8 words

Vocabulary from the essay

  • multifaceted

    having many different aspects or features

  • revitalization

    the process of giving new life or energy

  • systemic

    relating to a system as a whole

  • cohesion

    the action or fact of forming a united whole

  • irrevocably

    in a way that cannot be changed

  • gentrification

    process of renovating a district to middle-class standards

  • homogenized

    made uniform or similar in nature

  • catalyst

    a person or thing that precipitates an event

See also the Write Essay guide.

Frequently asked questions

How long should a PTE essay be?+

Between 200 and 300 words; outside that range the form score drops to zero. This sample is 258 words, written for the 20-minute limit.

What type of essay is this?+

Opinion (agree or disagree). State a clear position in the last sentence of the introduction and keep it to the end.

What does PTE reward in the essay?+

This essay scores highly on linguistic range and development by balancing abstract arguments with concrete examples. Candidates often lose marks on this prompt by failing to address both sides of the argument or by providing a generic opinion without specific justification.

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