Academic Writing Task 1 · line graph

Number of participants for five social activities in Melbourne 2000 to 2020: IELTS Writing Task 1 sample answer

An IELTS Writing Task 1 line graph question with a Band 8 sample answer, the chart redrawn with its data, the vocabulary that lifts the report and how to write about line graphs.
  • 188 words
  • Line graphs
  • Academic
  • 20 minutes

The question

The graph below gives information on the number of participants for different activities at one social center in Melbourne, Australia for the period 2000 to 2020.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words.

Number of participants, by activity 2000–2020 (Number of participants)
02040608010020002005201020152020
  • Film club
  • Martial arts
  • Amateur dramatics
  • Table tennis
  • Musical performances
View the data
20002005201020152020
Film club6462606466
Martial arts3632383436
Amateur dramatics262820146
Table tennis1620203654
Musical performances00121618

Chart redrawn by BandLadder from the data in the original IELTS practice task. Many IELTS practice tasks come from the Cambridge IELTS series (Cambridge University Press & Assessment); all rights in the original tasks remain with their owners.

Model answer

Band 8 sample answer

Band 8188 words. Every figure in the answer comes from the chart above.

The line graph illustrates the participation levels in five distinct activities at a Melbourne social centre between 2000 and 2020. Overall, the film club consistently attracted the highest number of participants, while table tennis and musical performances showed upward trends, contrasting with the downward trajectory of amateur dramatics.

In 2000, the film club started with 64 participants, and despite minor fluctuations, it remained the most popular activity, ending the period at 66. Conversely, amateur dramatics began with 26 participants, peaked at 28 in 2005, and then experienced a continuous decline to just 6 by 2020. Martial arts participation remained relatively stable, fluctuating between 32 and 38 throughout the two decades.

Table tennis saw a dramatic surge, particularly after 2010. Starting at 16 participants in 2000, it rose to 20 by 2010 before climbing sharply to 54 by 2020. Musical performances were not recorded until 2010, when they began with 12 participants. This figure grew steadily to reach 18 by the end of the period. In summary, the centre saw a shift in popularity towards table tennis and musical performances, while traditional activities like amateur dramatics lost their appeal.

Write your own report and get a band

Take a timed Academic writing test and get a band for task achievement, coherence, vocabulary and grammar, with the sentences to fix.

Write a report, get a band free →

Line graphs

How to write about line graphs: tips and vocabulary

  • →Overview first: the overall direction of each line and which was highest.
  • →Group lines that move together instead of describing each one in turn.
  • →Give the start and end figures plus the peak or low point, not every value.
  • fluctuations

    irregular rising and falling in number or amount

  • trajectory

    the path or direction followed by a trend

  • surge

    a sudden and powerful upward movement or increase

  • contrasting

    showing a difference when compared with another thing

  • steady

    regular, even, and continuous in development or growth

  • consistently

    in every case or on every occasion

Frequently asked questions

What should the overview say?+

While the film club remained the most popular activity throughout the period, table tennis experienced the most significant growth, whereas amateur dramatics saw a steady decline.

How many words and how long for IELTS Writing Task 1?+

At least 150 words; 170 to 200 is the safe range. Spend about 20 minutes on it and leave 40 for Task 2, which carries twice the marks.

How is IELTS Writing Task 1 scored?+

On four criteria: task achievement, coherence and cohesion, vocabulary, and grammatical range and accuracy. A clear overview of the main features is what most separates Band 6 from Band 7 and above.

How do I describe line graphs?+

Overview first: the overall direction of each line and which was highest. Group lines that move together instead of describing each one in turn. Give the start and end figures plus the peak or low point, not every value.

Keep practising

More line graphs

© 2026 BandLadder. Written and checked by the BandLadder team. You may quote or cite this page with credit to BandLadder and a link to it; republishing it in full needs our written permission. Content use policy

Write a report, get a band free