Writing Task 2 · Opinion (agree or disagree)

Artificial Intelligence and Education: Agree or Disagree Analysis: IELTS Writing Task 2 sample answer

An IELTS Writing Task 2 opinion essay question with a Band 8 sample answer, the plan behind it, the vocabulary that lifts it and what an examiner looks for.
  • 287 words
  • Opinion (agree or disagree)
  • Academic
  • 40 minutes

The question

Artificial intelligence and automation will improve the quality of education more than human teachers can. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

About 40 minutes. Write at least 250 words.

Opinion (agree or disagree)

Plan before you write

  1. 1

    Your position

    While artificial intelligence offers significant advantages in terms of personalised learning, I strongly disagree that it can replace the essential role of human teachers.

  2. 2

    Paragraph 2

    AI excels at providing adaptive, data-driven learning experiences that cater to individual student needs.

  3. 3

    Paragraph 3

    Human educators remain indispensable for fostering emotional intelligence, critical thinking, and ethical development.

  • →State a clear position in the last sentence of the introduction and keep it to the end.
  • →Two body paragraphs that each give one reason for that position, with an example.
  • →A partial position is fine if it is stated precisely; a position that drifts is what caps task response at 6.

Model answer

Band 8 sample essay

Band 8287 words · use the structure and vocabulary, not the sentences

The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence and automation has sparked a debate regarding their role in classrooms. Some suggest that these technologies will surpass human educators in enhancing the quality of learning. While AI offers remarkable tools for efficiency, I strongly disagree that it can replace the fundamental influence of human teachers.

AI is undeniably effective at providing personalised instruction. By utilising sophisticated algorithms, these systems can analyse a student's performance in real-time, adjusting the curriculum to suit their specific pace and gaps in knowledge. For instance, adaptive learning platforms like Khan Academy allow students to master complex mathematical concepts by offering instant feedback and tailored exercises. This level of customisation ensures that learners are not left behind, effectively democratising access to high-quality academic support regardless of their location.

However, the pedagogical role extends far beyond the mere transmission of information. Education is an inherently social process that requires empathy, motivation, and mentorship—qualities that machines currently lack. Teachers are instrumental in facilitating nuanced discussions, resolving interpersonal conflicts, and nurturing a student’s sense of purpose. A teacher, for example, can recognise when a child is struggling with anxiety or a lack of motivation and provide the emotional support necessary to overcome these barriers. This human-centric approach is vital for developing well-rounded individuals capable of critical thinking and ethical reasoning, which AI cannot replicate.

In summary, although automation serves as a powerful supplement to modern education by addressing individual learning needs, it cannot substitute for the multifaceted role of human educators. The emotional and social guidance provided by teachers is essential for the holistic development of students. Therefore, the future of education should prioritise a synergy between technological efficiency and human instruction rather than a complete reliance on machines.

Examiner's view

Why this scores Band 8

This essay achieves Band 8 by addressing the prompt with a clear, consistent position and well-developed, logical arguments. A Band 6 response often fails to provide specific examples and relies on generic statements without exploring the unique human qualities of teaching.

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8 words

Vocabulary from the essay

  • pedagogical

    relating to the methods and practice of teaching

  • indispensable

    absolutely necessary and cannot be done without

  • democratising

    making something accessible to a wider population

  • nuanced

    characterized by subtle shades of meaning or expression

  • holistic

    dealing with the whole system rather than parts

  • synergy

    interaction producing a greater combined effect overall

  • multifaceted

    having many different aspects or important features

  • sophisticated

    highly developed, complex, and advanced in design

More words for this topic: IELTS vocabulary for education.

Frequently asked questions

What type of essay is "Artificial Intelligence and Education: Agree or Disagree Analysis"?+

Opinion (agree or disagree). State a clear position in the last sentence of the introduction and keep it to the end.

How many words should an IELTS Writing Task 2 essay be?+

At least 250 words, in about 40 minutes. This sample is 287 words, written to fit that time with five minutes left to check grammar.

How is IELTS Writing Task 2 scored?+

On four criteria: task response, coherence and cohesion, vocabulary, and grammatical range and accuracy. Task 2 counts for twice as much as Task 1 in your Writing band.

What is the difference between a Band 6 and a Band 8 answer here?+

This essay achieves Band 8 by addressing the prompt with a clear, consistent position and well-developed, logical arguments. A Band 6 response often fails to provide specific examples and relies on generic statements without exploring the unique human qualities of teaching.

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