PTE · Describe Image

High-Speed Rail Networks: PTE Describe Image practice questions

4 original Describe Image questions. Question 1 is free to record, play back and compare with a sample answer right here; log in free to practise the rest in the BandLadder app.
  • 4 questions
  • Question 1 free, no login
  • PTE Academic and PTE Core
1

Ballastless Slab Track Installation

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Look at the image below. You have 25 seconds to study it, then 40 seconds to describe in detail what it shows.

Stages of Ballastless Slab Track Construction. Stage 1: Subgrade compaction and stabilising. Stage 2: Hydraulically bound base laying. Stage 3: Precast concrete slab positioning. Stage 4: Precision surveying and alignment. Stage 5: Self-compacting mortar injection. Stage 6: Rail fastening and tensioning.

Stages of Ballastless Slab Track Construction
  1. 1.Subgrade compaction and stabilising
  2. 2.Hydraulically bound base laying
  3. 3.Precast concrete slab positioning
  4. 4.Precision surveying and alignment
  5. 5.Self-compacting mortar injection
  6. 6.Rail fastening and tensioning

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Questions 2–4

Look at the image below. You have 25 seconds to study it, then 40 seconds to describe in detail what it shows.

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2

Overhead Line Dynamic Oscillations

Contact Wire Uplift by Operating Speed (millimetres). Standard Tension: 150 km/h 22, 200 km/h 31, 250 km/h 44, 300 km/h 62, 350 km/h 88, 400 km/h 125. High Tension: 150 km/h 18, 200 km/h 23, 250 km/h 30, 300 km/h 41, 350 km/h 56, 400 km/h 76.

Contact Wire Uplift by Operating Speed (millimetres)
04080120160200150 km/h200 km/h250 km/h300 km/h350 km/h400 km/h
  • Standard Tension
  • High Tension
View the data
150 km/h200 km/h250 km/h300 km/h350 km/h400 km/h
Standard Tension2231446288125
High Tension182330415676
3

Noise Emission Profile Distribution

Acoustic Sources at 300 km/h (%). Wheel-rail rolling contact 42, Pantograph aerodynamic flow 26, Bogie cavity turbulence 18, Traction motor cooling fans 14.

Acoustic Sources at 300 km/h (%)
  • Wheel-rail rolling contact: 42%
  • Pantograph aerodynamic flow: 26%
  • Bogie cavity turbulence: 18%
  • Traction motor cooling fans: 14%
View the data
CategoryValue (%)
Wheel-rail rolling contact42
Pantograph aerodynamic flow26
Bogie cavity turbulence18
Traction motor cooling fans14
4

Braking Energy Dissipation Comparison

Energy Dissipation by Braking Subsystem. Columns: Initial Speed, Regenerative Electric, Eddy Current, Friction Disc. 350 km/h, 58%, 28%, 14%. 250 km/h, 66%, 19%, 15%. 150 km/h, 77%, 8%, 15%. 50 km/h, 84%, 0%, 16%.

Energy Dissipation by Braking Subsystem
Initial SpeedRegenerative ElectricEddy CurrentFriction Disc
350 km/h58%28%14%
250 km/h66%19%15%
150 km/h77%8%15%
50 km/h84%0%16%

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