Academic Writing Task 1 · mixed chart

Main reasons and weekly hours for working from home in 2019: IELTS Writing Task 1 sample answer

An IELTS Writing Task 1 mixed chart question with a Band 8 sample answer, the chart redrawn with its data, the vocabulary that lifts the report and how to write about mixed charts.
  • 188 words
  • Mixed charts
  • Academic
  • 20 minutes

The question

The diagrams below show the main reasons workers chose to work from home and the hours males and females worked at home for the year 2019.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words.

Main reasons for working from home, 2019 (%)
01020304050To save moneyMore productiveEasier childcare
  • Males
  • Females
View the data
To save moneyMore productiveEasier childcare
Males45244
Females421126
Hours worked from home, 2019
Hours of work per weekMalesFemales
Under 103%74%
10 to 3016%22%
Over 3081%6%

Chart redrawn by BandLadder from the data in the original IELTS practice task. Many IELTS practice tasks come from the Cambridge IELTS series (Cambridge University Press & Assessment); all rights in the original tasks remain with their owners.

Model answer

Band 8 sample answer

Band 8188 words. Every figure in the answer comes from the chart above.

The provided charts illustrate the primary motivations for working from home and the weekly hours spent doing so by gender in 2019. Overall, saving money was the most common reason for both males and females, yet there was a stark contrast in the amount of time spent working from home between the two groups.

Regarding the reasons for working from home, 45% of males and 42% of females cited saving money as their main motivation. Productivity was a more significant factor for males at 24%, compared to 11% for females. Conversely, easier childcare was a major driver for 26% of females, while only 4% of males identified this as a primary reason.

In terms of weekly hours, the data reveals a clear divergence. A substantial 81% of males worked over 30 hours from home, with only 3% working under 10 hours. In contrast, the majority of females (74%) worked fewer than 10 hours per week, and only 6% worked over 30 hours. The proportion of those working between 10 and 30 hours was 16% for males and 22% for females, showing a moderate overlap in this middle category.

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Mixed charts

How to write about mixed charts: tips and vocabulary

  • →Write one overview sentence that links the two visuals.
  • →Give each visual its own detail paragraph.
  • →Point out where one chart explains the other.
  • stark contrast

    a very clear and obvious difference between things

  • predominantly

    mostly or mainly for the greater part

  • cited

    mentioned as a reason or proof for something

  • divergence

    the process of becoming different or separating apart

  • proportion

    a part or share in relation to whole

  • substantial

    of considerable importance, size, or worth

Frequently asked questions

What should the overview say?+

While saving money was the primary motivation for both genders, males were significantly more likely to work full-time hours from home, whereas females predominantly worked fewer than 10 hours per week.

How many words and how long for IELTS Writing Task 1?+

At least 150 words; 170 to 200 is the safe range. Spend about 20 minutes on it and leave 40 for Task 2, which carries twice the marks.

How is IELTS Writing Task 1 scored?+

On four criteria: task achievement, coherence and cohesion, vocabulary, and grammatical range and accuracy. A clear overview of the main features is what most separates Band 6 from Band 7 and above.

How do I describe mixed charts?+

Write one overview sentence that links the two visuals. Give each visual its own detail paragraph. Point out where one chart explains the other.

Keep practising

More mixed charts

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