Writing Task 2 · Advantages and disadvantages

Should university students live away from home? Pros and cons: IELTS Writing Task 2 sample answer

An IELTS Writing Task 2 advantages and disadvantages essay question with a Band 8 sample answer, the plan behind it, the vocabulary that lifts it and what an examiner looks for.
  • 269 words
  • Advantages and disadvantages
  • Academic
  • 40 minutes

The question

In some countries, university students live at home with their families while they study, whereas in other countries students attend university in another city. Do you think the benefits of living away from home during university outweigh the disadvantages?

About 40 minutes. Write at least 250 words.

Advantages and disadvantages

Plan before you write

  1. 1

    Your position

    Living away from home during university offers significant personal growth that outweighs the financial and emotional challenges of relocating.

  2. 2

    Paragraph 2

    Relocating for university fosters independence and essential life skills through managing daily responsibilities without parental support.

  3. 3

    Paragraph 3

    The primary drawbacks involve financial strain and potential loneliness, which can hinder a student's focus on their academic pursuits.

  • →If the question says outweigh, decide which side wins and say so in the introduction.
  • →One paragraph for advantages, one for disadvantages, each with a concrete example.
  • →The conclusion must give the verdict; listing both sides without one loses task response.

Model answer

Band 8 sample essay

Band 8269 words · use the structure and vocabulary, not the sentences

The decision for university students to reside either with their families or in a different city is a significant one. While staying at home provides stability, I believe that the benefits of living independently during this period far outweigh the associated disadvantages.

Moving away from home acts as a catalyst for personal development. By managing their own finances, cooking, and household administration, students cultivate a sense of autonomy that is rarely achieved in the family home. For instance, a student living in a university dormitory must learn to navigate conflicts with roommates and balance a tight budget, skills that are invaluable for their future professional lives. This transition forces young adults to mature rapidly, as they no longer have parental supervision to rely upon for daily logistics.

Conversely, the challenges of living away are not insignificant. The high cost of accommodation and living expenses can place immense pressure on students, sometimes forcing them to work long hours at the expense of their studies. Furthermore, the absence of a familiar support network can lead to feelings of isolation or homesickness, which may negatively impact mental well-being. For example, international students often report high levels of stress during their first semester due to the sudden lack of familial comfort and the daunting task of navigating an unfamiliar city alone.

In summary, although living independently poses financial and emotional hurdles, the long-term advantages of self-reliance and character building are superior. The experience of managing one's own life is a fundamental component of the higher education journey that prepares individuals for the demands of adulthood more effectively than remaining within the parental home.

Examiner's view

Why this scores Band 8

This essay achieves Band 8 by providing a clear, well-supported argument with sophisticated vocabulary and cohesive devices. A Band 6 response typically fails to address both sides of the argument equally or relies on repetitive, simplistic language and lacks a clear, logical progression of ideas.

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Forty minutes, then a band for task response, coherence, vocabulary and grammar from BandLadder AI, with the sentences that cost you marks highlighted.

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8 words

Vocabulary from the essay

  • catalyst

    a person or thing that precipitates an event

  • autonomy

    the right or condition of self-governing power

  • logistics

    the detailed coordination of a complex operation

  • insignificant

    too small or unimportant to be considered

  • familial

    relating to or occurring in a family

  • hurdles

    problems or difficulties that must be overcome

  • self-reliance

    reliance on one's own powers and resources

  • daunting

    seeming difficult to deal with in anticipation

More words for this topic: IELTS vocabulary for education.

Frequently asked questions

What type of essay is "Should university students live away from home? Pros and cons"?+

Advantages and disadvantages. If the question says outweigh, decide which side wins and say so in the introduction.

How many words should an IELTS Writing Task 2 essay be?+

At least 250 words, in about 40 minutes. This sample is 269 words, written to fit that time with five minutes left to check grammar.

How is IELTS Writing Task 2 scored?+

On four criteria: task response, coherence and cohesion, vocabulary, and grammatical range and accuracy. Task 2 counts for twice as much as Task 1 in your Writing band.

What is the difference between a Band 6 and a Band 8 answer here?+

This essay achieves Band 8 by providing a clear, well-supported argument with sophisticated vocabulary and cohesive devices. A Band 6 response typically fails to address both sides of the argument equally or relies on repetitive, simplistic language and lacks a clear, logical progression of ideas.

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